英语版《妙问妙答》(11)
时间:2024-01-20 14:06 来源:未知 作者:达弥卡法师 点击:次
QUESTION: But so many people believe in some form of god, it must be true. ANSWER: Not so. There was a time when everyone believed that the Earth was flat, but they were all wrong. The number of people who believe in an idea is no measure of the truth or falsehood of that idea. The only way we can tell whether an idea is true or not is by looking at the facts and examining the evidence. QUESTION: Some people say that the evidence is everywhere. They say that the beauty of nature and the complexity of the human body are all evidence of a higher intelligence and a loving creator. ANSWER: Unfortunately this idea breaks down as soon as you look at the other side of nature - leprosy bacteria, cancer cells, parasitic worms, blood-sucking insects and plague rats. Why would a higher intelligence design things that cause so much misery and suffering? Then stop to consider how many people die or are injured in earthquakes, droughts, floods and tsunamis. If there really is a loving creator, why does he create such things or allow them to happen? If I became a Buddhist I would be all alone in the universe. People who believe in some god can always call upon him to help and protect them when they have a crisis. I think this is a much more comforting belief. People who believe in a god think that that they are being helped or protected. But actually they are not, because there is no god. The comfort and confidence they might feel has come from their belief, their mind, not from anything a deity has done for them. There is no evidence that people who believe in a god have less accidents, live longer, have lower rates of cancer, do better in the exams, are richer or are different in any other way from people who do not believe in a god. A jumbo jet can carry 600 passengers. If one crashes, as occasionally happens, all 600 people die, those who believe in a god and those who don’t. When the tsunami struck in 2004 it killed 230,000 people, and amongst the dead were Christians, Muslim, Hindus and others who believe in a god, and Buddhists who don’t. All of us have the psychological resources and the intelligence to deal with the difficulties of life. We should try to develop and strengthen these resources rather than rely on pleasing but unfounded beliefs. QUESTION: So if you Buddhists don’t believe in gods, what do you believe in? ANSWER: We do not believe in a god because we believe in humanity. We believe that each human being is precious and important, that all have the potential to develop into a Buddha – a perfected human being. We believe that human beings can outgrow ignorance and irrationality and see things as they really are. We believe that hatred, anger, spite and jealousy can be replaced by love, patience, generosity and kindness. We believe that all this is within the grasp of each person if they make the effort, guided and supported by their fellow Buddhists and inspired by the example of the Buddha. As the Buddha says: ‘No one saves us but ourselves, No one can and no one may. We ourselves must walk the path, But Buddhas clearly show the way.’ Dhp.165 4. THE FIVE PRECEPTS QUESTION: Other religions derive their ideas of right and wrong from the commandments of their god or gods. You Buddhists don't believe in a god, so how do you know what is right and wrong? (责任编辑:admin) |
- 上一篇:没有了
- 下一篇:没有了